While the individual stories of rescued animals can be heartbreaking, that’s not a good enough reason to run out and adopt a pet. Nor should you adopt from a shelter or rescue simply because the costs are lower than purchasing a pet from a breeder.

Before you decide to adopt a rescued pet, there are several questions you should ask yourself:

1.    What are the needs of the type of pet you want to adopt? A house rabbit, for example, is a lot more high maintenance and requires much more time and attention than a hamster. Parrots are like toddlers who need a lot of time and attention. How much time will you have to devote to the care of a rescued pet?

2.    Is the animal right for your family? Some small pets, such as hamsters and rabbits, are nocturnal, which means they will be most active during the nighttime hours.

3.    What is the average life expectancy of the breed you are considering? Hamsters have an average lifespan of a few years; house rabbits can live up to 12 years; and some parrots can live 100+ years or more.

4.    What is the cost of caring for the animal? Take into consideration the cost of food, litter, and bedding, where appropriate. Don’t forget your pet will also need toys to keep him occupied when you’re not home.

5.    Is there a specialized vet in your neighborhood? If so, what is the cost for a typical visit? If there is an avian or exotic vet in your area, is someone available during non-business hours in the case of an emergency? If not, where is the closest emergency vet who has experience caring for exotics or birds?

6.    Rescued pets often have ongoing veterinary needs and emotional problems. Can you afford the cost of the required veterinary upkeep? Can you cope with the emotional and behavioral issues?

7.    Are you ready for the commitment of adopting a rescued animal?

It’s important to give serious consideration to these questions before you decide what type of rescued small animal, bird, or reptile to adopt. If you’re still not sure that adopting a rescue is right for you and for your family, considering doing one of two things: First, you can sign up as a foster “parent”. This will allow you to get a sense of what it takes to care for the critter, without the long-term implications.

Second, you might want to volunteer with your local animal shelter or rescue, so you can gain experience working with and caring for a rescued pet. It will also allow you to determine if you want to undertake such a commitment.